Tech & digital life · 249

Battery runtime

How long can a battery run a device at the entered power draw?

Your numbers

Wh
W
%

Explore the numbers

Examples, chart, and saved snapshots

Start with a realistic example, adjust the inputs, or save your numbers before experimenting.

Example 1

A practical battery runtime scenario

For this example, use battery capacity of 80 Wh, average device power of 12 W, and usable battery efficiency of 85 %. These are starting values, so replace them with numbers that match your situation.

5.7 hoursestimated runtime
Example 2

Battery capacity: 25% lower

Change battery capacity to 60 Wh while keeping the other example values the same.

4.3 hoursestimated runtime
Example 3

Battery capacity: 25% higher

Change battery capacity to 100 Wh while keeping the other example values the same.

7.1 hoursestimated runtime

Interactive chart

See what changes the result

Result

The chart changes one input while holding all other current values steady. It is a sensitivity view, not a forecast.

Browser snapshots

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Save the current calculation, experiment freely, and restore it later.

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Quick answer

What does the Battery runtime calculate?

How long can a battery run a device at the entered power draw? This calculator uses battery capacity, average device power, and usable battery efficiency to estimate device runtime from battery capacity immediately in your browser.

With the values currently entered, the result is 5.7 hoursestimated runtime. It also shows usable energy, and energy lost.

How to use the Battery runtime

  1. Replace the example values with your own numbers.
  2. Review the result and supporting figures as they update automatically.
  3. Check the formula and assumptions before using the estimate for a decision.

Inputs used

  • Battery capacity — entered in Wh
  • Average device power — entered in W
  • Usable battery efficiency — entered in %

Battery runtime formula

Battery watt-hours × usable efficiency ÷ device watts

Assumptions

  • Average power draw stays constant.
  • Battery age, temperature, and cutoff behavior are represented only by efficiency.

Practical guide

Battery runtime example and edge cases

How long can a battery run a device at the entered power draw? Let's use a concrete example, then look at the assumptions that can move the answer.

Example: A practical battery runtime scenario

For this example, use battery capacity of 80 Wh, average device power of 12 W, and usable battery efficiency of 85 %. These are starting values, so replace them with numbers that match your situation.

Battery capacity
80 Wh
Average device power
12 W
Usable battery efficiency
85 %

Calculated result5.7 hoursestimated runtime

Start with estimated runtime. Then check usable energy, and energy lost to understand what sits behind the main result.

Example results use the default display profile. The calculator above follows your selected country and units.

How to read the result

  • Read the main result first. The supporting figures for usable energy, and energy lost explain how the estimate is built.
  • The method is Battery watt-hours × usable efficiency ÷ device watts. Keep the units consistent and use values from the same time period.

Edge cases worth checking

When battery capacity is unusual

Average power draw stays constant. Double-check this input before relying on the result.

When usable battery efficiency is uncertain

Battery age, temperature, and cutoff behavior are represented only by efficiency. Run a lower and higher value to see a useful range.

What changes the result most

Battery capacity

Change battery capacity on its own first. This shows how strongly it affects the answer.

Average device power

Change average device power on its own first. This shows how strongly it affects the answer.

Usable battery efficiency

Test a lower and higher usable battery efficiency. A small percentage change can move the final result more than expected.

Try a different scenario

Small changes show whether the answer is stable or sensitive.

Battery capacity: 25% lower

60 Wh

4.3 hoursestimated runtime

Battery capacity: 25% higher

100 Wh

7.1 hoursestimated runtime

Average device power: 25% higher

15 W

4.5 hoursestimated runtime

Common mistakes

Check battery capacity

Average power draw stays constant. Make sure this matches the number you enter.

Keep usable battery efficiency consistent

Battery age, temperature, and cutoff behavior are represented only by efficiency. Use the same units and time period throughout the calculation.

Do not rely on one battery runtime scenario

Run a cautious case and an optimistic case. The range is often more useful than one exact-looking number.

Use this result well

Use it for

How long can a battery run a device at the entered power draw?

Do not use it as

Real speed, compression, battery health, and device overhead can change the result.