Work & small business · 413

Overtime versus a new hire calculator

What does overtime cost next to a new hire?

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Start with a realistic example, adjust the inputs, or save your numbers before experimenting.

Example 1

Eight extra hours a week for a year

The crew already works 40 hours. You expect 8 more hours every week for 52 weeks, at a $24 regular rate and a 1.5 multiplier. A new hire would be paid $48,000. The burden box is 7.65 percent, the 2026 employer share of Social Security plus Medicare.

$14,976.00overtime pay, and it is lower
Example 2

Extra hours each week: 25% lower

Change extra hours each week to 6 hours while keeping the other example values the same.

$11,232.00overtime pay, and it is lower
Example 3

Extra hours each week: 25% higher

Change extra hours each week to 10 hours while keeping the other example values the same.

$18,720.00overtime pay, and it is lower

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Result—

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Quick answer

What does the Overtime versus a new hire calculate?

What does overtime cost next to a new hire? This calculator uses extra hours each week, weeks in the comparison, regular hourly rate, overtime multiplier, new hire annual pay, and employer burden to estimate extra hours versus a loaded hire immediately in your browser.

With the values currently entered, the result is $14,976.00 — overtime pay, and it is lower. It also shows overtime pay, half-time premium, loaded new hire, burden inside the hire, and cost gap.

How to use the Overtime versus a new hire

  1. Replace the example values with your own numbers.
  2. Review the result and supporting figures as they update automatically.
  3. Check the formula and assumptions before using the estimate for a decision.

Inputs used

  • Extra hours each week — entered in hours
  • Weeks in the comparison — entered in weeks
  • Regular hourly rate
  • Overtime multiplier
  • New hire annual pay
  • Employer burden — entered in %

Overtime versus a new hire formula

Overtime pay = extra hours × weeks × hourly rate × multiplier. Loaded hire = annual pay × (1 + burden) × weeks ÷ 52. The half-time premium is the pay above straight time.

Assumptions

  • DOL Fact Sheet 23 says covered nonexempt employees receive overtime for hours over 40 in a workweek at not less than time and one-half their regular rate. The 1.5 in the box is that federal floor. A higher contract rate goes in the same box. Each workweek still stands on its own.
  • IRS Publication 15 for 2026 sets the employer share at 6.2 percent Social Security plus 1.45 percent Medicare, which is 7.65 percent. Social Security stops at the $184,500 wage base. Benefits, state unemployment, and workers’ compensation are extra, so add them to the percent when you want them in the hire.

Verify the inputs

Authoritative sources

These sources explain the definitions, factors, or rules behind this tool. Their geographic scope is shown because an official source for one country is not automatically valid somewhere else.

Sources do not endorse Calculum. Check the source date, scope, and your own documents before making a financial, tax, insurance, or reporting decision.

Practical guide

Overtime versus a new hire example and edge cases

Covering extra hours with overtime and hiring someone are two different bills. DOL Fact Sheet 23 sets the federal floor at time and one-half after 40 hours in a workweek. This page prices that overtime against a new hire loaded with the employer FICA rate from IRS Publication 15.

Example: Eight extra hours a week for a year

The crew already works 40 hours. You expect 8 more hours every week for 52 weeks, at a $24 regular rate and a 1.5 multiplier. A new hire would be paid $48,000. The burden box is 7.65 percent, the 2026 employer share of Social Security plus Medicare.

Extra hours each week
8 hours
Weeks in the comparison
52 weeks
Regular hourly rate
24
Overtime multiplier
1.5
New hire annual pay
48,000
Employer burden
7.65 %

Calculated result$14,976.00overtime pay, and it is lower

Overtime pay is 14,976, and that is the lower cost. The half-time premium inside it is 4,992. The loaded hire for the same 52 weeks is 51,672, which is 36,696 more. The 3,672 gap between 48,000 and 51,672 is the 7.65 percent burden.

Example results use the default display profile. The calculator above follows your selected country and units.

How to read the result

  • Read the lower cost first. On these hours, time and a half for a year is 14,976. Hiring at 48,000 plus employer FICA is 51,672 for the same 52 weeks.
  • Publication 15 for 2026 stops the 6.2 percent Social Security rate at a $184,500 wage base. This salary sits under that base. Benefits and state unemployment are still outside the 7.65 percent, so raise the burden box when you want them included.

Edge cases worth checking

The extra hours change from week to week

Fact Sheet 23 applies one workweek at a time. Averaging a busy week with a quiet week is outside the rule. Type a typical week here for a planning total, then price a real time card on the time card and overtime calculator.

The new hire would be exempt from overtime

The 1.5 multiplier is the federal floor for covered nonexempt work. An exempt salary can sit in the annual-pay box with the multiplier left on the overtime side only. The page still compares the two amounts you type.

What changes the result most

Extra hours each week

Keep extra hours each week on the same time basis as the other inputs. Monthly and annual values are easy to mix up.

Weeks in the comparison

Keep weeks in the comparison on the same time basis as the other inputs. Monthly and annual values are easy to mix up.

Regular hourly rate

Test a lower and higher regular hourly rate. A small percentage change can move the final result more than expected.

Try a different scenario

Small changes show whether the answer is stable or sensitive.

Extra hours each week: 25% lower

6 hours

$11,232.00overtime pay, and it is lower

Extra hours each week: 25% higher

10 hours

$18,720.00overtime pay, and it is lower

Weeks in the comparison: 25% higher

65 weeks

$18,720.00overtime pay, and it is lower

Common mistakes

Check extra hours each week

DOL Fact Sheet 23 says covered nonexempt employees receive overtime for hours over 40 in a workweek at not less than time and one-half their regular rate. The 1.5 in the box is that federal floor. A higher contract rate goes in the same box. Each workweek still stands on its own. Make sure this matches the number you enter.

Keep employer burden consistent

IRS Publication 15 for 2026 sets the employer share at 6.2 percent Social Security plus 1.45 percent Medicare, which is 7.65 percent. Social Security stops at the $184,500 wage base. Benefits, state unemployment, and workers’ compensation are extra, so add them to the percent when you want them in the hire. Use the same units and time period throughout the calculation.

Do not rely on one overtime versus a new hire scenario

Run a cautious case and an optimistic case. The range is often more useful than one exact-looking number.

Use this result well

Use it for

What does overtime cost next to a new hire?

Do not use it as

It does not replace a quote, contract, accountant, or local employment guidance.